Specific thematic programming in collaboration with government bodies on societally urgent themes. Above all, the thematic programming of the NWA aims to build bridges. Between diverse scientific fields, between different forms of research (fundamental, applied and practice-oriented) and with diverse societal parties. Far-reaching multi- and interdisciplinarity, a knowledge-chain-wide approach and collaboration with societal partners (including governments, companies and NGOs) are therefore crucial aspects in the consortia that implement projects within the programmes. These projects are linked to one of the five focus areas of the NWA agenda.